catalogue

Every interval

Both spellings of the tritone are here. They sound identical; C to F♯ is a fourth and C to G♭ is a fifth, and the difference decides what each of them does next.

17 × 12

m2M2m3M3P4A4d5P5m6M6m7M7
CD♭DE♭EFF♯G♭GA♭AB♭B
C♯DD♯EE♯F♯F𝄪GG♯AA♯BB♯
D♭E♭♭E♭F♭FG♭GA♭♭A♭B♭♭B♭C♭C
DE♭EFF♯GG♯A♭AB♭BCC♯
D♯EE♯F♯F𝄪G♯G𝄪AA♯BB♯C♯C𝄪
E♭F♭FG♭GA♭AB♭♭B♭C♭CD♭D
EFF♯GG♯AA♯B♭BCC♯DD♯
FG♭GA♭AB♭BC♭CD♭DE♭E
F♯GG♯AA♯BB♯CC♯DD♯EE♯
G♭A♭♭A♭B♭♭B♭C♭CD♭♭D♭E♭♭E♭F♭F
GA♭AB♭BCC♯D♭DE♭EFF♯
G♯AA♯BB♯C♯C𝄪DD♯EE♯F♯F𝄪
A♭B♭♭B♭C♭CD♭DE♭♭E♭F♭FG♭G
AB♭BCC♯DD♯E♭EFF♯GG♯
A♯BB♯C♯C𝄪D♯D𝄪EE♯F♯F𝄪G♯G𝄪
B♭C♭CD♭DE♭EF♭FG♭GA♭A
BCC♯DD♯EE♯FF♯GG♯AA♯

The 12 intervals

IntervalHalf stepsLettersInvertedSoundFrom C
minor second12major seventhdissonanceD♭
major second22minor seventhdissonanceD
minor third33major sixthimperfect consonanceE♭
major third43minor sixthimperfect consonanceE
perfect fourth54perfect fifthperfect consonanceF
augmented fourth64diminished fifthdissonanceF♯
diminished fifth65augmented fourthdissonanceG♭
perfect fifth75perfect fourthperfect consonanceG
minor sixth86major thirdimperfect consonanceA♭
major sixth96minor thirdimperfect consonanceA
minor seventh107major seconddissonanceB♭
major seventh117minor seconddissonanceB