Fig. 1 · E to B

interval

E perfect fifth

ElowerBupperP57 half steps

Seven half steps. Stack twelve of them and you land back where you started, give or take a comma.

On the keyboard

EB
Fig. 2

What is true of it

E up a perfect fifth is B: 7 half steps, and 5 letters counting both ends.

Turn it upside down — put the E on top — and it becomes a perfect fourth. The two numbers always add to nine, and the two sizes to twelve.

It is a perfect consonance.

Every interval on E

E → Fminor second · dissonanceE → F♯major second · dissonanceE → Gminor third · imperfect consonanceE → G♯major third · imperfect consonanceE → Aperfect fourth · perfect consonanceE → A♯augmented fourth · dissonanceE → B♭diminished fifth · dissonanceE → Cminor sixth · imperfect consonanceE → C♯major sixth · imperfect consonanceE → Dminor seventh · dissonanceE → D♯major seventh · dissonance

C P5C♯ P5D♭ P5D P5D♯ P5E♭ P5F P5F♯ P5all 204