Fig. 1 · Db major

key signature

D♭ major

D♭1E♭2F3G♭4A♭5B♭6C7

5 flats, written B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭

relative: B♭ minorparallel: D♭ minorthe scale

The chords that live in it

D♭degree 1 · majorE♭mdegree 2 · minorFmdegree 3 · minorG♭degree 4 · majorA♭degree 5 · majorB♭mdegree 6 · minorCdimdegree 7 · diminished

Built by stacking thirds inside the scale and asking what quality comes out, rather than from a table of roman numerals.

What is true of it

D♭ major has 5 flats.

They are written in this order, always: B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭.

Its notes are D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭ and C.

Relative: B♭ minor has the same 5 flats. Parallel: D♭ minor has 8 flats, which is why changing mode changes the signature by three.

Every key

C♭ majorG♭ majorA♭ majorE♭ majorB♭ majorF majorC majorG majorD majorA majorE majorB majorF♯ majorC♯ majorA♭ minorE♭ minorB♭ minorF minorC minorG minorD minorA minorE minorB minorF♯ minorC♯ minorG♯ minorD♯ minorA♯ minor