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Fig. 1 · Ab Lydian dominant · first 12 frets

guitar scale

A♭ Lydian dominant

A♭1B♭2C3D♯4E♭5F6G♭♭7

Raised fourth and flattened seventh at once — the fourth mode of melodic minor.

The same sounds spelled from the other side are G♯ Lydian dominant.

on ukuleleon piano

Written out

Fig. 2 · Ab Lydian dominant, ascending

Every accidental is written in, rather than left to a key signature, so the letters can be read one at a time.

The step pattern

A♭WB♭WCWDHE♭WFHG♭WA♭

What is true of it

A♭ Lydian dominant is A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F and G♭, and back to A♭.

Its steps are W – W – W – H – W – H – W, where W is a whole step and H a half.

On the same tonic, A♭ Lydian differs from it by exactly one note.

Across the first twelve frets of the guitar its notes fall in 43 places, which is what makes a scale a shape rather than a list.

Chords made only of these notes

CdimdiminishedCm7♭5half-diminished seventhDdimdiminishedDaugaugmentedDm7♭5half-diminished seventhE♭mminorFmminorFm7minor seventh

Found by testing every chord in the catalogue against these 7 sounds, not chosen.

Other scales on A♭

A♭ Phrygian dominantexoticA♭ alteredexoticA♭ double harmonicexoticA♭ majormajorA♭ natural minorminorA♭ harmonic minorminor

C lyd domC♯ lyd domD♭ lyd domD lyd domD♯ lyd domE♭ lyd domE lyd domF lyd domall 374